Page 37 - FoodFocusThailand No.232 July 2025
P. 37

SMART
                                                                                               SMART PRODUCTION PRODUCTION















                     Advanced Processing Technologies



                     for Texture-modified Meat


                     for Elderly Consumers



                     While economic trends, marketing strategies, and price fluctuations have traditionally driven modern
                     meat consumption by influencing market demands and consumer behavior, other factors have become
                     increasingly influential in recent years. These include growing health awareness, social responsibility,
                     and a sustainability mindset. These shifts are contributing to the rising demand for future food sources
                     such as sustainably sourced meat, artificial meat, and plant-based meat. These alternatives offer significant
                     potential to reduce natural resource consumption and lower the environmental impact historically associated
                     with animal farming.


                        While these shifts reflect consumers’ increased
                     awareness and responsibility toward health and the
                     environment, they have yet to encompass all customer
                     segments. The elderly population, in particular, remains
                     more vulnerable and sensitive to issues related to
                     meat  consumption,  as  approximately  10-33%  of
                     this group suffer from difficulties with chewing and
                     swallowing (dysphagia), a common disorder within this
                     demographic.
                     Common Eating Disorders among the
                     Elderly
                     Because  elderly  individuals  are  more  sensitive  to
                     various dietary factors, their food must be tailored to
                     their health conditions and nutritional requirements,
                     which helps with proper physiological recovery. These
                     age-related physiological changes and declining bodily
                     functions not only impair internal systems but also
                     cause multiple eating difficulties . Examples include
                                                1
                     impaired gastrointestinal and digestive functions, altered
                     taste and olfactory senses, reduced chewing efficacy,
                     diminished neuromuscular control of swallowing, and
                     increased risk of tooth fractures and loss. All of these
                     can severely hamper their ability to chew and swallow.
                     Meat, in particular, poses a significant challenge for this
                     demographic. Such difficulties may reduce appetite,
                     limit food choices, and lead to weight loss, malnutrition,
                     dehydration,  and  nutrient  deficiencies.  Over  time,
                     these  problems  can  contribute  to  other  long-term
                     health complications, including vitamin,  mineral, and
                     electrolyte imbalances,  hypertension, diabetes, renal
                     problems, and hyperlipidemia.

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