Page 31 - FoodFocusThailand No.231 June 2025
P. 31

SPECIAL FOCUS

                       4. User Interface (Application Layer): Interfaces that allow
                    users to view data, control systems, or customize settings—  Benefits of Using IoT in Cold Storage
                    such as dashboards, mobile apps, or computer screens.  Enhanced Food Quality and Safety
                                                                           Minimized Loss and Improved
                    IoT Applications in Industry                           Management Efficiency
                                                                           Lower Labor and Energy Cost
                    IoT has been widely adopted across multiple industries:  Increased Trust Among Customers
                       - Industrial IoT: For machine monitoring, maintenance   and Partners
                    planning, increasing production efficiency, and reducing energy   Support for International
                    consumption.                                           Standard
                       - Smart Agriculture: To measure soil moisture, rainfall,
                    and weather conditions for precise crop planning and to monitor
                    water conditions for aquaculture.
                       - Logistics and Supply Chain: For inventory status
                    monitoring, real-time tracking of vehicles and deliveries, and
                    temperature control in cold chains.
                       - Healthcare: In personal health monitoring devices and
                    remote patient vital sign monitoring.
                       - Smart Cities: For urban management such as CCTV
                    systems, traffic light control, street lighting automation, and
                    public waste management systems.

                    IoT Application in Cold Storage for the Food         The data is transmitted to a central system for analysis. If values
                    Industry                                             fall outside acceptable ranges, automatic alerts can be sent
                    One of the most compelling and important case studies for   via Line application, email, or other channels to responsible
                    applying IoT technology in the context of Thailand is its   personnel.
                    implementation in cold storage systems for the food industry.   2. Abnormal Condition Alerts and Damage Reduction:
                    These systems play a critical role in ensuring the quality and   In case of cooling system malfunctions or abnormal temperature
                    safety of both fresh and processed food products. Given   increases, IoT systems can issue early warnings to prevent
                    Thailand’s national policy to promote its food-related soft power   food spoilage and large-scale product losses.
                    and its ambition to become the “Kitchen of the World,” the use   3. Historical Data Analysis (Data Analytics): Stored
                    of IoT in cold storage management serves as a tangible tool   sensor data can be analyzed to identify trends and system
                    to support and advance this strategic goal.          usage patterns, such as frequent door openings that cause
                       Cold storage plays a crucial role in maintaining food quality,   temperature fluctuations. The system can then recommend
                    freshness, and safety from production, processing, and   behavior adjustments or improved logistics planning.
                    transportation to final storage before reaching consumers. This   4. Energy Cost Reduction: Energy usage data allows the
                    is especially important for seafood, meat, fruits, and frozen   system to identify abnormal consumption or peak usage
                    products, which require strict temperature control. Even minor   periods, enabling operators to plan and optimize energy use
                    deviations can lead to spoilage, a loss in product value, and   effectively.
                    potential safety risks for consumers. Therefore, the use of IoT   5. Monitoring via Dashboard or Mobile App: Executives
                    in cold storage transforms manual management into a more   can access cold storage data from all locations through a unified
                    automated and accurate system, with key implementations   dashboard, enabling fast decision-making from anywhere in
                    including:                                           the event of emergencies.
                       1. Real-time Temperature and Humidity Monitoring          The integration of IoT technology into cold storage in the
                    and Control: Installing temperature and humidity sensors at          food industry is not merely about “modernization” but about
                    various points in the cold storage enables continuous tracking.   raising standards of quality, safety, and competitiveness in the
                                                                         digital era. Early adopters of IoT stand to gain long-term
                                                                         advantages in business sustainability and adaptability to rapidly
                                            Industrial IoT               changing market demands.
                    IoT has been widely     Smart Agriculture
                      adopted across        Logistics and Supply Chain
                    multiple industries:    Healthcare                            More Information        Service Info C002
                                            Smart Cities

                                                                        เอกสารอ้างอิง / References
                                                                        [1]  ICASET 2016 “Food Cold Chain Logistics Based on Internet of Things
                                                                          Technology” 2016
                                                                        [2]  https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/architecture-of-internet-of-things-iot/
                                                                        [3]  Journal of Arts Management Vol.7 No.1 January – March 2023 “IoT in
                                                                          Food Supply Chain Quality Management: Strategic Recommendation
                                                                          for IoT Service Providers” Page: 159 – 185
                                                                        [4]  https://logistics.asia/thailand-cold-chain-logistics-market-research-
                                                                          report-2024-2029-featuring-company-profiles-of-jwd-logistics-yokrei-
                                                                          cold-storage-sinchai-cold-storage-kainoke-cold-storage-bangkok-cold-
                                                                          storage-mo/

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